Men, women and STEM: Why the differences and what should be done?

نویسندگان

چکیده

It is a well-known and widely lamented fact that men outnumber women in number of fields STEM (science, technology, engineering maths). The most commonly discussed explanations for the gender gaps are discrimination socialization, common policy prescriptions target those ostensible causes. However, great deal evidence behavioural sciences suggests socialization only part story. purpose this paper to highlight other aspects story: overlooked or downplayed. More precisely, has two main aims. first examine factors than workplace contribute STEM. These include relatively large average sex differences career lifestyle preferences, small cognitive aptitudes – some favouring males, others females which associated with progressively larger further above one looks. second aim suggesting these not purely product social but also have substantial biological (i.e. inherited) component. A more complete picture causes unequal ratios may productively inform discussions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Personality

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1099-0984', '0890-2070']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0890207020962326